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During these presidential elections, as in years past, the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs had invited international observers to monitor
and report on the elections process. Below is their press release
following yesterday's election. In the full statement, the observers
state, "Observers reported that in general technical procedures
were correctly followed and assessed the process positively in 87%
of polling stations visited." Observers reported from 720 polling
stations (out of a total of 1865 throughout the Republic) and noticed
irregularities in 40 of the 720.
Observers Disappointed that Armenian Election Falls Short of
international Standards
YEREVAN, 6 March 2003 - Voting and counting in yesterday's second
round presidential election in Armenia were marked by serious irregularities.
The overall election process fell short of international standards.
This is the conclusion of the 200-strong International Election Observation
Mission deployed by the OSCE's Office for Democratic Institutions
and Human Rights (ODIHR) and the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council
of Europe (PACE).
"I am disappointed; we had hoped for better", said Peter Eicher, the
head of the ODIHR long-term observation mission. "Once again we witnessed
significant problems on election day, and the period between the two
rounds did not meet international standards for an open and fair political
campaign."
"At the same time, we want to pay tribute to the vast majority of
Armenia's voters for their active and honest participation and to
the many poll workers around the country who performed their duties
conscientiously", added Lord Russell-Johnston, head of the PACE delegation.
"For Armenia to advance democratically and to meet its commitments
to the Council of Europe, we need the same attitude from the senior
political leadership."
Of particular concern for international observers were the numerous,
confirmed cases of ballot box stuffing.
The international observers welcomed that between the rounds no serious
incidents of violence occurred despite the charged political atmosphere.
They were pleased to see broad public involvement in the election
process, as well as the participation of a number of domestic observer
groups. The technical preparations for the second round of voting
were generally efficient.
The period between the two rounds was, however, marred by a number
of shortcomings. These included the detention of opposition proxies
and campaign staff, discrepancies and implausible figures in the official
results for the first round, and a general failure by the authorities
to hold accountable those responsible for irregularities in the first
round. The transparency of the tabulation process was undercut by
the failure to promptly publish full preliminary results by precinct,
thus undermining confidence in the figures.
Public TV was again biased in favour of the incumbent and failed to
meet its obligation to provide balanced reporting. In a positive development,
however, the first ever television debate between presidential candidates
took place.
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