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Question.Earlier this month, Council of Europe Secretary
General Terry Davis spoke about the Nagorno Karabakh conflict and
about Armenia-Azerbaijani relations in an interview to Yerkir Media?
There continues to be negative reaction to his perceptions. What are
your comments?
Answer: Given the importance of Mr. Davis's office, it is
important that we highlight some of the misunderstandings in his
assumptions.
We regret that despite the fact that Mr. Davis is well-informed,
the political judgments he has made are not reflective of the essence
of the conflict nor the letter and spirit of the talks that are
currently being conducted between the parties. Territories are not
at the heart of the Nagorno Karabakh problem. Territories came under
Armenian control because Azerbaijan responded violently and brutally
to the calls of the Armenians of Nagorno Karabakh for self-determination.
Armenians had no choice but to defend themselves, militarily. They
did so, fortunately successfully, and those territories today remain
our cordon of security. After all, Azerbaijan still seems to think
that a military option is possible. We have reason to take them
seriously.
Further, given the immense, and possibly irreversible, loss of
trust that Azerbaijan created when it decided, at the state level,
to undertake the massacres of Armenians living far from the Nagorno
Karabakh conflict site - in Baku, Sumgait and other Azerbaijani
cities, given that Azerbaijan made war against people it considered
its own citizens, the international community must see that Azerbaijan
demonstrated its complete repudiation of international principles
of human rights. It was exactly to address this issue of confidence
that PACE recommended that the Secretary General propose programs
that will serve to build confidence among the parties.
Finally, regarding the recent, brutal, arbitrary destruction of
2,000 tombstones by the Azerbaijani government, let me say that
Nakhichevan is not a war zone. Ancient sculpted stone crosses were
not a threat to anyone or anything. Azerbaijan erased these medieval
monuments from the face of the earth because they did not want to
leave any trace of Armenian presence on their lands. They have quit
fighting Armenians, now they're shadowboxing with Armenian ghosts.
In this context, to make a parallel with destruction in and around
Nagorno Karabakh, during a war, is tantamount to accepting that
'might makes right', that governments can in fact destroy peoples
and cultures with impunity.
We will continue our search for peace, and hope that the international
community will demonstrate the necessary understanding.
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